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DPChallenge Forums >> Tips, Tricks, and Q&A >> how do I avoid the grainy look?
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12/21/2002 07:42:58 AM · #1
I bought my camera to experiment and I have found that a lot of my night photos look really bad.
A good example of this is here //www.pbase.com/image/9248526
Any suggestions on what I can do with the camera before taking the picture and also what can be done after the picture to clean it up?
12/21/2002 07:50:02 AM · #2
How does it look when you set 1 stop wider aperture and a shutter of 8 seconds?
12/21/2002 07:52:28 AM · #3
I am pretty sure the grain in that shot is caused by the high ISO number which I assumed you used in the low light conditions.

Try setting this lower, but of course this will mean you need to have a longer exposure time to allow enough light in.

To try and clean it up you can use NeatImage which is a free download.
12/21/2002 07:53:40 AM · #4
Oh I just saw that you did use a long exp time and a 100 ISO which is fairly low. but they do still look like ISO noise.
12/21/2002 08:02:48 AM · #5
Originally posted by Azrifel:

How does it look when you set 1 stop wider aperture and a shutter of 8 seconds?

I didn't take anothers because it looked good on the LCD and my darn CF card was full
12/21/2002 10:00:42 AM · #6
I think it can avoid long shutter noise in the future for this kind of shots. I don't think F22 was necessary, never trust an LCD and ask Santa a bigger CF-card. :-)

I don't know how to clean up shots. :-(

12/21/2002 10:12:03 AM · #7
dude :)

there's no reason to use such a small aperature on a scene like that. you dont need a really deep depth of field.

try f/5.6 f/4 or even lower. your shutter will drop to more like 1 or 2 sec and you will have MUCHHH less noise :).

if that doesn't work (but it should, because the d30 has a good reputation for low noise), you can use a utility like NEATIMAGE, as Konador mentioned below.


Message edited by author 2002-12-21 10:13:10.
12/21/2002 10:13:24 AM · #8
Maybe Arnit or bamaster will help you. They both have used this camera with low light with great success.
I think the long shutter(therefore smaller aperture) is what hurts you.

yes, what 99 said

Message edited by author 2002-12-21 10:15:07.
12/21/2002 10:29:55 AM · #9
The F/22 makes this beautiful star-shaped twinkle on the lights. I wouldn't give that up by chosing a too wide aperture.

To me the grain is not that much striking and it's only visible on the plain areas, e.g. the wall and the windows. I would try to change the composition first to get more of the christmas tree and less of the background into the frame.
12/21/2002 12:04:12 PM · #10
Originally posted by stephan:

The F/22 makes this beautiful star-shaped twinkle on the lights. I wouldn't give that up by chosing a too wide aperture.


I am pretty sure that you get the twinkle with F16 or F11 as well.
12/21/2002 01:05:16 PM · #11
Originally posted by Azrifel:

I am pretty sure that you get the twinkle with F16 or F11 as well.


Yes, but the smaller the aperture the nicer is the effect ;-)

I'm a bit envious, because my smallest aperture is F/8 and with that it won't look that impressive.
12/21/2002 01:15:09 PM · #12
Learned something new, I'll remember that on 25 and 26 december. :-)
And fortunately I can set F11. :-þ
12/21/2002 01:44:11 PM · #13
Originally posted by Azrifel:

Originally posted by stephan:

The F/22 makes this beautiful star-shaped twinkle on the lights. I wouldn't give that up by chosing a too wide aperture.


I am pretty sure that you get the twinkle with F16 or F11 as well.


I could be very wrong about this, but I always thought the twinkle (which I've used often and love) comes from the exposure time, not the aperture... Of course aperture affects shutter time so it may be a moot point...

Am I off base here?
12/21/2002 01:59:34 PM · #14
I have a whole serie of twinkle shots at F11 1 second....
But the same at F4 1/90 (ISO1600) doesn't have the twinkle effect.
Perhaps it is both. The smaller the aperture, the greater the effect with a minimum exposure of x seconds at F8/11/16/22?
12/21/2002 02:32:08 PM · #15
The twinkle is only affected by the aperture. Also, the smaller the aperture the more "rays" the star-shaped twinkle will have.

It's some kind of lens-effect and/or because of this angular form of the shutter. I don't know exactly the technical background (maybe Google knows) but so it was told to me and I verified that by my own experiments ;-)

I guess it's the same effect that you can see when you squint.
12/21/2002 02:52:37 PM · #16
For twinkle, try placing a mesh over the front of your lens.
A piece of screen wire or stocking works well.
Or, you can buy a filter.
12/21/2002 04:08:36 PM · #17
Jimmyn4, I hope you don't mind but I took the liberty of seeing if I could improve your image a little bit. Here is the before and after photo. I used Neatimage to remove some of the noise as well as levels adjutments, sharpening and a little cropping. If you disapprove of what I have done I will promply remove the images.

T
12/21/2002 11:01:33 PM · #18
Originally posted by timj351:

Jimmyn4, I hope you don't mind but I took the liberty of seeing if I could improve your image a little bit. Here is the before and after photo. I used Neatimage to remove some of the noise as well as levels adjutments, sharpening and a little cropping. If you disapprove of what I have done I will promply remove the images.

T

Wow, that really made a difference. I have Photoshop 6 but I can't get results like that. I'm still learning.
12/21/2002 11:07:32 PM · #19
Wow, that's awesome. I have really have to start messing around with Photoshop more. Good job.

Originally posted by timj351:

Jimmyn4, I hope you don't mind but I took the liberty of seeing if I could improve your image a little bit. Here is the before and after photo. I used Neatimage to remove some of the noise as well as levels adjutments, sharpening and a little cropping. If you disapprove of what I have done I will promply remove the images.

T

12/22/2002 11:09:18 AM · #20
He used NeatImage.....
I downloaded that program, but haven't figured it out yet.

Great discussion! Lots of interesting tidbits here.

I really like the mesh infront of the lens idea! *searches for mesh in house*

12/22/2002 01:41:04 PM · #21
Karen -- Old pantyhose or stocking should work. You might get a weird look with something coarse like cheesecloth.
12/22/2002 10:22:16 PM · #22
Originally posted by Konador:

I am pretty sure the grain in that shot is caused by the high ISO number which I assumed you used in the low light conditions.

Try setting this lower, but of course this will mean you need to have a longer exposure time to allow enough light in.

To try and clean it up you can use NeatImage which is a free download.


Is it against dpc rules to use neatimage?

Message edited by author 2002-12-22 22:23:33.
12/22/2002 10:29:30 PM · #23
Originally posted by shutterfly:

Originally posted by Konador:

I am pretty sure the grain in that shot is caused by the high ISO number which I assumed you used in the low light conditions.

Try setting this lower, but of course this will mean you need to have a longer exposure time to allow enough light in.

To try and clean it up you can use NeatImage which is a free download.


Is it against dpc rules to use neatimage?


NeatImage is specifically allowed. See link to full (revised) rules -- link is under the Challenges Menu.
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