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DPChallenge Forums >> Hardware and Software >> ND filter - how strong (dark) do you suggest?
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06/14/2005 09:50:47 AM · #1
I want to purchase an ND filter but I need some advice from people who have used them before. These filters come in different strengths (darkening effect). What I want to know is:

- How strong is a circular polarizng filter at darkening when comapred to ND filters? What type ND filter would it correspond to?

- How much darker than a cricular polarizing filter should I go? I mostly want a filter that will allow me to slow down shutter speed for waterfalls/streaming water shots.

Thanks.
06/14/2005 10:35:10 AM · #2
I'm no expert here, but if I'm not mistaken, a polarizing filter is about a 2-stop difference.

I have an ND4 filter in front of me, and the package says that it "reduces light by 75%." I'm not sure if the "4" means "4 f-stops" or not... but that would be my guess.
06/14/2005 10:36:46 AM · #3
What strength depends on the situation. You can stack them to achieve a particular result.
06/14/2005 10:36:54 AM · #4
If you want to do waterfalls during the day, with the DRebel, get a kit of ND. Get a +2, +3 and +4. You can stack them, so you could have a +5, +6, +7, +9 all in that one kit. :) I do LOTS of waterfall photos and this is the setup I use.
06/14/2005 10:47:11 AM · #5
Cool! Thanks guys!
06/14/2005 12:38:25 PM · #6
A polarizer is typically about 1.5 stops, but varies a bit depending on the efficiency of the filter and the setting. I've found that at least 5 stops of total light reduction are required to get good waterfall shots on bright days. I'd like to have significantly more, and I don't like to stack multiple filters, since each one will slightly degrade optical performance. You also may get vignetting on wide lenses with stacked filters.
I plan on augmenting my 3-stop ND with at least a 5-stop. I might go as high as an 8-stop. That would allow me to use wider apertures to control DoF, while still keeping shutter speeds long enough for good blur.
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