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DPChallenge Forums >> Tips, Tricks, and Q&A >> Long exposures at day
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04/03/2007 10:48:30 AM · #1
hi all,
how to make long exposures at day time, when i put camera to Tv mode my aperture blinks at 32 and of course all i get is white turbocharged overexposed shot ... are the manual settings only answer ? or ...

thanks for tips and tricks !
04/03/2007 10:49:26 AM · #2
ND filter...or stacked ND filters
04/03/2007 11:06:11 AM · #3
Originally posted by CEJ:

ND filter...or stacked ND filters


What he said.

This photo was taken in full sun, without clouds. I used a neutral density filter and a graduated neutral density filter to get an exposure of 1.3 seconds. I could have added more ND filters and/or even a polarizer to reduce the light even further for a longer exposure.

04/03/2007 11:13:19 AM · #4
As CEJ posted, you *will* need an ND filter, a strong one. How much of one depends on how long an exposure you want, and the light level. Worst case, let's say you want an exposure of 1 second or more, and your scene is in midday sun. At an ISO of 100, the "sunny f/16 rule" says that correct exposure is 1/ISO at f/16, so 1/100 @ f/16. Assuming I don't want diffraction effects to soften the result, I don't want to stop down any further. I'm going to need about seven stops of ND filter to reach 1 second:

0 1/120 (approx)
1 1/60
2 1/30
3 1/15
4 1/8
5 1/4
6 1/2
7 1

When I really want long exposures in daylight, I use a 10-stop ND filter, which allows me to shoot at f/8 and get shutter speeds well in excess of 1 second. I really need a six-stop as well, but it's not a high priority.
04/03/2007 11:30:43 AM · #5
Using too many filters will degrade image quality and vignette. The best thing to do is get one or two really strong ones.
04/03/2007 03:37:49 PM · #6
BIG thanks to all !
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