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10/01/2005 04:26:45 PM · #1
hey im just getting into photography and have started doing it with a simple nikon point and shoot camera, but will be able to afford a dslr next weekend. i think i have decided on either the cannon digital rebel or the nikon d70.

Anyways my question is about lenses. I have been reading lots of books and magazines and websites(including this one) about photography but i cant understand what the f2.8-4.8 or whatever means can anyone explain this im sure its a really simple question but i just cant figure it out and maybe someone here can give me a simple answer thanks for you help.
10/01/2005 04:36:54 PM · #2
As far as I know, it's basically how far the opening (aperture) on the lens can open. The smaller the number the more light it lets in and therefore the better it can be in low or available light photography. edit to add: The number listed with the lens is the widest aperture that the lens can do. Lenses with say 2.8-4.8 on them are 2.8 at the wide end and 4.8 at the zoom end as the minimum aperture.

Message edited by author 2005-10-01 16:42:50.
10/01/2005 04:38:59 PM · #3
//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aperture
An article about aperture on Wikipedia.
10/01/2005 04:40:48 PM · #4
Originally posted by pgatt:

As far as I know, it's basically how far the opening (aperture) on the lens can open. The smaller the number the more light it lets in and therefore the better it can be in low or available light photography.


thanks thats kinda what i thought just wasnt sure
10/01/2005 04:42:17 PM · #5
also i was wondering if they make a lense that can do macro and a little bit of tele.

my dad gave me his old cannon ae-1 and some lenses and one of them is perfect in that way im just not sure if it will work with a digital camera. any thoughts on this?
10/01/2005 04:43:47 PM · #6
list any details of the lens and maybe a photo if you can - someone here will usually be able to recognise it!
10/01/2005 04:44:55 PM · #7
When using a zoom lens you have a short focal length ie. 28mm and a long focal length ie. 135mm. The aperture settings would be f2.8 at 28mm and f4.8 at 135mm. The f-stops of the lens are the widest(most open) aperture available. The smaller the f-stop number the more open the lens.

With the lens fully open at (for example) f2.8, the more light gets to the screen, so the lens gives a faster shutter speed when used in Auto mode or programme mode. There is a price to pay when using maximum aperture setting, the depth of field is reduced (what is in focus).

This is a very brief explanation.

Steve
10/01/2005 04:47:49 PM · #8
Originally posted by pgatt:

list any details of the lens and maybe a photo if you can - someone here will usually be able to recognise it!


ill post a pic later cuz i left my camera in my buddies car
10/01/2005 04:49:38 PM · #9
Originally posted by chris_23:

also i was wondering if they make a lense that can do macro and a little bit of tele.

my dad gave me his old cannon ae-1 and some lenses and one of them is perfect in that way im just not sure if it will work with a digital camera. any thoughts on this?


There are quite a few zoom lenses that also have a macro function.

It is likely that most of the lenses your dad has will not work with a digital camera, although a lot do work, but only with manual focus.

Need more details of lens to say anymore.

Steve
10/01/2005 05:19:45 PM · #10
Originally posted by chris_23:

Originally posted by pgatt:

list any details of the lens and maybe a photo if you can - someone here will usually be able to recognise it!


ill post a pic later cuz i left my camera in my buddies car


Left it in the car??? Not a good idea if you are in a hot place!
10/01/2005 05:32:14 PM · #11
Originally posted by Formerlee:

Originally posted by chris_23:

also i was wondering if they make a lense that can do macro and a little bit of tele.

my dad gave me his old cannon ae-1 and some lenses and one of them is perfect in that way im just not sure if it will work with a digital camera. any thoughts on this?


There are quite a few zoom lenses that also have a macro function.

It is likely that most of the lenses your dad has will not work with a digital camera, although a lot do work, but only with manual focus.

Need more details of lens to say anymore.

Steve


The canon AE-1 uses the FD mount. The length between the film plane and the rear element is smaller in the FD mount, than in the EF mount, thus needing an optical adapter. You should expect to pay somewhere around $35-150 for it. I would probably go for a more expensive one in this case. It's no use having sharp FD lenses, if you're going to be adapting them through crappy optics.

Oh, and it is possible to adapt an FD lens to an EF body without optics, but focusing to infinity will most probably be lost. You will be able to focus normally to about 20 metres or so (depending on focal length). In this case, the adapter would act as a thin extension tube, shortening the minimum focus distance.

Message edited by author 2005-10-01 17:35:24.
10/02/2005 04:28:34 AM · #12
well heres my lenses can anyone tell me if they are compatible

//photobucket.com/albums/y260/red_deer_freerider/?action=view¤t=lenses.jpg
10/02/2005 08:06:26 AM · #13
Originally posted by chris_23:

well heres my lenses can anyone tell me if they are compatible

//photobucket.com/albums/y260/red_deer_freerider/?action=view¤t=lenses.jpg


Those are FD mount bayonet type lenses. As Uusilehto explained, they will require an expensive adapter to work on a canon EF mount (and god knows about a nikon). You'd be better off buying lenses that have the correct mount second hand on ebay.
10/02/2005 11:37:02 AM · #14
any suggestions on lenses that would be similiar to the medium sized one? its got a bit of zoom and a macro setting
10/02/2005 08:21:42 PM · #15
Originally posted by chris_23:

any suggestions on lenses that would be similiar to the medium sized one? its got a bit of zoom and a macro setting


Maybe you should do a little more research regarding what you actually want. What exactly does "a macro setting" mean to you? By "a bit of zoom", do you mean a lens that covers a large range focal of focal lengths, or quite a long lens?
10/07/2005 07:04:06 PM · #16
The 2.8, for example, is the F-Stop or Aperature size ... it is a ratio between the size of the aperature to the focal plane (either film or sensor). As a ratio, the larger the aperature the smaller the number and vice versa. Lens manufactures use this number as an indicator of lens performance in terms of light transference. Sooo ... the smaller the number the larger aperature ... the larger the aperature the more light can pass through a lens and strike the sensor/film in a given amount of time. In other words at 1/60 of a second, more light can pass through a 2.8 sized aperature than a 5.6 sized aperature. Photograhers call a 2.8 aperatured lens a fast lens and a 5.6 aperatured a slow lens.
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